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title, impact, impactDescription, type, tags
title impact impactDescription type tags
Textarea Interpolation is One-Way Only - Use v-model for Two-Way Binding HIGH Using {{ text }} inside textarea displays initial value but user input does NOT update the ref capability
vue3
v-model
forms
textarea
interpolation
template

Textarea Interpolation is One-Way Only - Use v-model for Two-Way Binding

Impact: HIGH - Interpolation in textarea ({{ text }}) provides one-way binding only - it displays the initial value but user input does NOT update the ref. This creates a confusing disconnect where the textarea shows content but edits are silently lost.

Unlike v-model which provides two-way binding, interpolation only renders the initial ref value into the textarea. When users type, the ref remains unchanged, making form submissions return stale data. Always use v-model for two-way binding in textareas.

Task Checklist

  • Never use interpolation inside textarea tags
  • Always use v-model for textarea two-way binding
  • Search codebase for <textarea>{{ patterns that may be silently broken
  • Add linting rules to catch this pattern if possible

Incorrect:

<script setup>
import { ref } from 'vue'

const message = ref('Hello World')
</script>

<template>
  <!-- WRONG: One-way binding only! Shows initial value but edits don't update ref -->
  <textarea>{{ message }}</textarea>

  <!-- Also WRONG: User can type but changes are lost -->
  <textarea>{{ userBio }}</textarea>

  <!-- The textarea displays content but ref never updates -->
</template>

Correct:

<script setup>
import { ref } from 'vue'

const message = ref('Hello World')
</script>

<template>
  <!-- CORRECT: Use v-model for textarea -->
  <textarea v-model="message"></textarea>

  <!-- For read-only display, still use v-model or :value -->
  <textarea v-model="message" readonly></textarea>

  <!-- Or one-way binding with :value -->
  <textarea :value="message" readonly></textarea>
</template>
<!-- With placeholder and other attributes -->
<textarea
  v-model="message"
  placeholder="Enter your message..."
  rows="5"
  maxlength="500"
></textarea>

Reference